Tuesday, February 21, 2017

Seek and Save I Widow of Nain



Jesus Came to Seek and to Save the Lost
Luke 19:10
The Widow of Nain and her Son
Luke 7:11ff

Luke set out to do research in order to send a record of these things to his Gentile friend.  He writes about that in the first Chapter of his gospel and his other work, the Acts of the Apostles. He wanted to provide a narrative, a story, a record of those things that had been fulfilled among the many witnesses.  He spoke with those who ministered with the Lord and other eyewitnesses of the events in order to pen an orderly account so Theo could know with certainty that those things he had been taught orally, were true.

The word for orderly is the word that means a sequence of one after another in time, space, or logically considered — ‘in order, in sequence, one after another. Luke accomplishes what he sets out to do.  And in doing that, Luke gives us these little comments that convey a sense of time, geography and setting. It is all a part of the orderly arrangement and presentation.  He makes it all fit together so nicely.  It is Luke’s stated purpose.

1. The Setting
Luke 7:11 ¶ Now it happened, the day after, that He went into a city called Nain; and many of His disciples went with Him, and a large crowd. 

2. The Situation
12 And when He came near the gate of the city, behold, a dead man was being carried out, the only son of his mother; and she was a widow. And a large crowd from the city was with her.
       
3. The Sympathy of Christ Jesus
13 When the Lord saw her, He had compassion on her and said to her,  “Do not weep.”

4. The Saying of Jesus
14 Then He came and touched the open coffin, and those who carried him stood still. And He said,  “Young man, I say to you, arise.”

5. The Son Resurrected
15 So he who was dead sat up and began to speak. And He presented him to his mother.

6. The Statement of the People
16 Then fear came upon all, and they glorified God, saying,  “A great prophet has risen up among us”; and,  “God has visited His people.”

17 And this report about Him went throughout all Judea and all the surrounding region.

Let’s look at the text with greater detail:

1. The Setting
Luke 7:11 ¶ Now it happened, the day after, that He went into a city called Nain; and many of His disciples went with Him, and a large crowd. 

It is commonly believed that Nain is about 25 miles from the place where Jesus healed the Centurion’s servant--another Gentile he ministered unto.  To get to Nain, Jesus, his disciples and those from the multitudes who followed, must have traveled after the healing on one day and before this event on the next.  Luke tells us that these events happened one day later.

Luke also tells us that many of his disciples went along for the journey, though not necessarily all of them. And, with them was a large crowd.  Not quite the multitudes that we have seen in other places, but a large crowd nonetheless.

All of these travelers walked to Nain. On many occasions we have found that Jesus knows men’s hearts.  His meetings with people are not accidental, but purposeful. Here we have Jesus leading a large crowd to a place 25 miles away from the point of ministry the day before.  We can’t assume it was mere coincidence that found Jesus where a great need was.  It is better to assume it is purposeful travel based on the omniscience of the Son of man and his compassion for those in need. Jesus went to Nain for one purpose.  In this case, as in many others, to seek and to save the lost. Let’s look at those specifics:

2. The Situation
12 And when He came near the gate of the city, behold, a dead man was being carried out, the only son of his mother; and she was a widow. And a large crowd from the city was with her.

We meet a dead man, that is a man in whom there was no more life.  He had died.  He was so dead that he was being carried out of the city on a funeral bier. Jesus meets them near the gate. 

He had a large crown with him and there was a large crowd from the city with this corpse.  An important part of that funeral procession was the mother of the deceased.  She was a widow and the body being carried was her only son.  Two crowds of people, bump into each other near a constricting gate that would have pressed them together even more.  One crowd following the Lord Jesus, the Lord of life; the other following a corpse without life at all. What a paradox. Then all of a sudden the focus in upon this widow.  This focus is extremely important.  In our day and age with socialized care for widows we become desensitized to the plight of people like this woman in Nain.

A Widow whose only son had died would be unable to provide for herself.  She would be placed at the bottom of the social structure with the orphans.  The widow would have to depend upon herself with an ever-diminishing capacity to do so by virtue of age and ability.  She was in a desperate situation. 

Even in the New Testament, there is an important component of true Christianity that demonstrates itself with a concern for widows and orphans, as well as to maintain a life that is unblemished by the world’s systems allied against God and his holy agenda. 

But, in the life of the Lord Jesus Christ, he needed to address this plight in order to fulfill all righteousness. The OT Law demands the same thing that James presents in his epistle.  James is presenting a practical and abiding lesson from the Law of God.  

Jesus takes up a most righteous cause as he approaches the gates of Nain. We find.....

3. The Sympathy of Christ Jesus
13 When the Lord saw her, He had compassion on her and said to her,  “Do not weep.”

Do you see why Jesus was moved with compassion and desired to extend mercy to this woman?  Do you see how this is necessary in order for him to be found completely righteous?  He could not neglect one needful thing that his father had given him to do.  He was willing to take a lot of people on a long march in order to give mercy to this one widow. Jesus sees her, knows her need, is moved with compassion and immediately seeks to comfort her with the words, “Do not weep.”

The word for compassion in the original is a strong word that means to be moved deeply and profoundly within. Literally, it is akin to having your intestines moved. There is a deep inward emotive activity brought about by a proper assessment of a need.  This is what occurred in the Lord Jesus Christ.  He was not just the messiah going through the motions of a mission that had been given him to do by his Father.  He was intimately involved in body and soul, divinity and humanity, in all that he saw and experienced.  He knew the need of this one woman and knew what needed to be done, so out of knowledge and compassion, he acts.

At this point in the Life of Christ we are just a little less than two years from the crucifixion.  In rough dates it is the late Spring of 28AD.  So far in about 15 months of ministry there have been a number of miracles in either particular narratives or in summary statements.  We could go look  at how Jesus turned the water into wine, the healing of the Nobleman’s son in Capernaum after leaving Nazareth in a hurry, there is a summary in Matthew 4:24 that said Jesus had healed the sick, that included the diseased, tormented, demon-possessed, epileptic and palsied, we saw how he healed Peter’s mother-in-law on a sabbath and how the townspeople came to him after sunset, we could go to see the paralytic let down through the roof to be healed, We then find the healing of the paralyzed man near the Pool of Bethesda, Then the narrative of the man with the withered hand, and the healing of the Centurion’s servant.  But there is something new in the miracle we are about to consider. Do you know what that is?  In the other miracles we find Jesus restoring the living to health and well-being.  This is the first resurrection of one who was dead to life.  Jesus had demonstrated power over life to heal and power over sin to forgive, but in this miracle, Jesus is showing that he has the power over death.  He is attacking the Sadducees notion of no resurrection and doing what many would have thought impossible, even if they believed it theoretically.  You know how it is. How would you receive news that someone had been raised from the dead?  With great skepticism. I would. It is unexpected now and it would have been then.

4. The Saying of Jesus
14 Then He came and touched the open coffin, and those who carried him stood still. And He said, “Young man, I say to you, arise.”

Notice the simplicity of it all.  The coffin was open with the son on display as he was carried out to the place of the dead.  The Lord Jesus Christ comes to the coffin, the pallbearers stop. Jesus, addresses a dead man, he who could not hear with his dead ears was addressed with a command. The man is told to do what he can't do on his own. Jesus said, Young man, I say to you, arise.” Jesus does not get worked up into all sorts of spiritual gymnastics, he speaks and all creation obeys.  In this instant it was a young man who was dead called back to life. 

5. The Son Resurrected
15 So he who was dead sat up and began to speak. And He presented him to his mother.

Can you imagine what it must have been like. These two crowds of people meeting and squeezing their way through the city gates, all gets quiet, Jesus touches the coffin in the silence and speaks a command. The one on the shoulders of others sits up in a way that he is way above the crowd--he is the new center of their attention.  And Jesus gives him back to his mother.  That is what the word presented means, to give to another.  There was no greater earthly gift the Lord Jesus could have given to this poor widow than the restoration of her recently deceased son.  Such is the compassion of the Lord Jesus.

There is no greater gift I can offer you, than life through this same Jesus Christ. What I can offer is spiritual life, if you will obey God's command to repent and believe the gospel. Spiritual resurrection, or being born again, is greater for all who believe than natural life is for one who died. And, that is spectacular. The one gives you your life back. The other assures you of everlasting life--you will live forever.

But the attention of the people in our narrative did not stay with the young man for very long. Their attention and affection was turned back to a more deserving object, the Lord Jesus Christ. Consider their reaction:

6. The Statement of the People
16 Then fear came upon all, and they glorified God,

The work of God among them that day brought about a healthy fear.  Fear can be a good thing when people realize that God has the right and power to give us what we deserve, but graciously doesn’t.  The merging crowds of people who started with two vary different purposes that day are now joined together in a common one.  They knew the power of God from on high had been manifest among them that day.  They did not know how to respond, except with fear of God and perhaps the unknown.  But the result of this fear that gripped them was that they glorified God. 

They knew it was a work of God.  They did not glorify Jesus as a man, but as he was in truth, God in the flesh dwelling among man.  They were overcome. But this realization brought about a common confession. The continued.....

saying,  “A great prophet has risen up among us”; and,  “God has visited His people.”

To expressions: The first, that a great prophet has arisen among them.  After four hundred years of prophetic silence except for John the Baptist, they have an authoritative voice from God. But, they didn’t stop there. They believed that God had come among his people to dwell. He has made a careful consideration of their need and has come to meet it. God takes note of people in need and sends what is needed to minister mercy and grace.  God still visits his people in the same lingering and merciful manner. That you are here listening to these words is proof of this grace and mercy.

The special visitation of God brought about actions that could not be contained to the little city of Nain. But again, it is said..........

17 And this report about Him went throughout all Judea and all the surrounding region.

The good news went forward. It could not be contained, nor should it have been. It is still going forth today….

What do you do with knowledge of this Jesus full of grace and mercy?  Do you keep it for yourself?  Or, do you tell others because you are so thrilled to know about and to have experienced the sympathy and mercy of the Lord Jesus Christ.  Now, admittedly, people send signals when we bring up the subject of the Gospel. And, many times it is right to not press the issue because of their sinful unbelief. To press it would be to cast pearls before the unclean. 

But, there are some who God will call through the faithful witness of his disciples as the are scattered in this life.  And, there are others who may accept an invitation to come hear the Gospel preached.  We do not know who the Lord will call.  Our hope is that he will surely call some.  We need to recovery a sense of urgency for the work of the Gospel.  We need to be reminded that God is still visiting his people, that he is still functioning as a prophet in that he gives pastor-teachers to churches.  What surprises us about his mercy in this narrative, should surprise us in new ways each day.  His mercies are new every morning, great is his faithfulness.  We cannot live unaffected by his mercy.  He has done so much for us, we should be quick to tell others.

Jesus came to seek and to save the lost. And, he continues to call the lost. He seeks them out through the preaching of the Word, ordinarily.

What about the skeptics who may be among us?  The Lord Jesus Christ is the only hope of abundant life in this world and for fellowship with God in the age to come.  God can and may break the most stubborn of hearts.  He subdues men’s pride, actually, he breaks it. Our response to his call ought to be one of faith.  If we respond in any other way, we heap up wrath for the day of destruction. A sure and certain destruction that will come upon all who refuse to bow their knee to the Lord Jesus as the King of King and Lord of Lords.  If you have any concern for your soul, cry out for that same mercy that restored a dead son back to life that it might bring your dead soul to life in Christ.  He is your only hope.  If his spirit is at work in you this morning, you will embrace the Lord Jesus Christ, or, at least you will pray. if he is not at work in you, no words from these lips could convince you of you desperate need.  A need more spiritually desperate than the need of the widow we talked about this morning.  May God give you mercy and not let you ultimately harden your heart.  AMEN. Jesus may be seeking after your attention and affection. Ask Him to help you love Him with all you are and all you have.

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