Tuesday, February 21, 2017

Evil Men and a Good Man, 2 Tim 3:13-15



                                        2Tim 3:13-15       
Evil Men and A Good Man

When we slow down to really consider what Paul is doing and saying in this short letter to Timothy, we learn a lot about the kinds of things Timothy was commended for. That means the things that he not only knew, but that he did as he sought to imitate the Apostle Paul. Paul also reminded Timothy of some of his personal afflictions and persecutions--especially those around the area where Timothy had grown up. As I said last week, having a godly mother and grandmother, it is likely that Timothy had heard a lot about what other believers had suffered. By just naming the towns, Timothy would have recalled what he had been told.

We find a mix of good things and more difficult things in this book. It is the difficult and contrary things true of Ephesus and the church in that city, that add to the evidence that Ephesus was the most difficult of the churches in the New Testament: they were the most worldly, the most sinful, the most corrupted by Pagan ways (perhaps they never really put them off Eph 4 illustration), they were full of things that needed strong words. That was God's way of dealing with sin in individuals and among those who profess to be God's people--and among some of them, were falsely professing to believe.

The Holy Spirit doesn't give therapy as the means to deal with the problems. That is a modern development by non-Christian, and often atheistic people, in and since the so-called enlightenment. A friend of mine often refers to it as the endarkenment. Darkness has come into the churches under the guise of a new form of paganism. It is added to a few Christian words or ideas and made to appear as biblical truth or at least, consistent with the Truth--when it is not. One of the biggest issues I have had to deal with in 25 years of ministry is this kind of false gospel and false notions for living. They are taken from pop-psychology, from secular ideas. Even the focus on small groups is often taken from the dynamics of interaction found in men like Karl Jung. These ideas seem to work for a little while. But, that is if they are filled with proper oversight and directed into Christian truths. It is the church, the entire church together that ought to function in this way. But, I'm off on a tangent if I say any more.

We need to know what God says about things and if he commands us to walk in a certain way, that is the way in which we should go, without modernizing it according to our own whims or what seems good to us. God knows the best way to do what we need to do. It is based on perfect knowledge of all men and situations.

Humans since the fall, have been basically the same. There is a kind of anthropological uniformitarianism that we learn from the Bible. One of the first principles is the evil of all human beings without exception. Not all are as bad as they could possibly be. But, all men and women born of Adam and Eve and their descendants are sinfully depraved and prone to evil. Some are worse than others but all of us are sinners by nature.

Given the right situations, we are also sinners by choice. We are evil. When we are tempted to judge others, we must remember that we were once just like them. This is why I pray for the Lord to get a hold of our children while they are still young. Otherwise, they will find creative ways  to manifest what they are by nature and by nurture. Humans don't become good on their own--it takes a work of God to change their roots in order for them to produce good fruits (Matt 7:17ff).

Let's read the text for this morning:

10 But you have carefully followed my doctrine, manner of life, purpose, faith, longsuffering, love, perseverance, 11 persecutions, afflictions, which happened to me at Antioch, at Iconium, at Lystra--what persecutions I endured. And out of them all the Lord delivered me. 
12Yes, and all who desire to live godly in Christ Jesus will suffer persecution. 

13 But evil men and impostors will grow worse and worse, deceiving and being deceived.14 But you must continue in the things which you have learned and been assured of, knowing from whom you have learned them, 15 and that from childhood you have known the Holy Scriptures, which are able to make you wise for salvation through faith which is in Christ Jesus.

Let's look at the text:

13 But evil men and impostors

Evil men are those given over to evil. The word coupled with this in the NKJV is imposters--though a number of words would convey the sense of the original. An impostor is someone who presents themselves as something they are not. Their evil is manifest by their studied ability to deceive others. The word is sometimes found for an entertainer, an actor or a juggler. People with the ability to take in others by their performing skills. In the ancient world, many of these vocations had their own ways of tricking people in order to profit from them.

Let's consider some ways in which the Scriptures talk about evil men (Women included in the masculine--aner is men biologically, anthropos means mankind).

Eccl 6:1 1 There is an evil which I have seen under the sun, and it is common among men:

Eccl 9:3
1 There is an evil which I have seen under the sun, and it is common among men:

Rom 3:23
23 for all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God.

Prov 24:1 1 Do not be envious of evil men, Nor desire to be with them;

Mark 7:20-23  , and is eliminated, thus purifying all foods?" 
20 And He said, "What comes out of a man, that defiles a man. 
21 For from within, out of the heart of men, proceed evil thoughts, adulteries, fornications, murders, 22 thefts, covetousness, wickedness, deceit, lewdness, an evil eye, blasphemy, pride, foolishness. 23 All these evil things come from within and defile a man."

2Thess 2:11 11 And for this reason God will send them strong delusion, that they should believe the lie,

That is how God sometimes deals with people like this. We have to keep in mind that some people who are alive in our day are delusional about eternal realities because of a divine delusion. They can't believe unless God opens their spiritual eyes and they won't believe until and unless the delusion is lifted. This passage is in 2 Thessalonians. This is a New Testament reality, not just something that happened in the Old.

Paul continues writing about these sorts of men who were in Ephesus, we know that from 1 Tim 1 and other passages including some in Chapters 1-3 in this letter. Paul, by the spirit says these evil men…

…will grow worse and worse,

They will advance in evil, they will become more evil, in academic terms, they will be schooled in evil through a bachelors degree, then a masters and a PhD in evil. If God, by the Holy Spirit did not restrain men from all the evil they could do, we would have more people like this than we do. There are some that God has given over who will become experts in evil. They will learn how to manipulate people in ways that take advantage of them for personal gain.

This evil is so advanced, that they start believing in their evil ways as the right ways to live.

deceiving and being deceived

First they deceive others and at sometime it becomes their habitual activity and then their lifestyle. This is why the Bible is full of warnings about those who are evil. Being evil from birth is bad enough, but to become a master or evil or more, is a terrible thing. These are the sorts of people to stay away from lest you be caught up in God's judgment of them in this life.

Be careful of being deceived, either by your own thinking or the thinking of others. Learn from God's Word. It is better to trust in Him and live in his ways--all men and women have the ability to send you off on the wrong path. The straight and narrow is the best path on which to walk.

Paul then turns to give positive instruction to Timothy:
14 But you must continue in the things which you have learned and been assured of,

Paul sends Timothy back to the solid, Bible-based things hae has been taught in his life. Some commentators mention the ministry of Paul alone, but if we continue to read on in this chapter, we find his Mother and Grandmother are credited with having taught him the scriptures from childhood. We'll see that when we get to verse 15.

Timothy is to treasure what he had been taught as a child. Let me make some application to the children who are here this morning and those who might be sick at home who need to hear this from the fathers and grandfathers as much as the mothers and grandmothers.

Children, Don't hide behind others so I can't see your eyes. Do you realized how privileged you are to have parents that love you so much that they bring you to hear God's Word each Lord's Day? You are blessed more than most children for this one reason. But, you also hear the gospel explaining how to believe and trust in the Lord Jesus Christ. If you come to believe, you will be spared a life of misery and sin. You will act out on the evil that is in you by nature. You may not be among the worst of sinners, but you are sinners nonetheless. Each sin is cosmic treason against the God who brought you into existence and gave you life. If you do not come to faith in the Lord Jesus Christ all you heard and know about the gospel will be brought as witnesses against you on the Day of Judgment. And, it will be better for you in the degrees of justice than if you had not come to church. Don't waste this time. Call out to God that He would soften your heart and give you faith to believe.

Maybe when you have children of your own, you can tell them these important truths about their need to believe in the Lord Jesus Christ that he would forgive of sin and save your soul. These are important realities that have eternal consequences. Many of you have been nurtured in the faith by your mothers and grandmothers. Don't make the time they spent out of love and concern for your soul to be wasted.

Paul knew Timothy's life story well. He knew all of those who taught him the scriptures. Paul writes:

 knowing from whom you have learned them,

Paul knew what he taught him in the presence of many witnesses and in private discussions. Paul knew Timothy's family well enough to know the place of his grandmother and mother. Paul had these blessings in greater abundance than most Jewish boys. Notice that it does not say anything about the Law, which would have been the statements made by the teaching Rabbis. In the end, the rabbinical teachings are but commentary to make Jews think they could be good and accepted by obeying a certain interpretation of the law. Pharisee believed there were 230 or so laws to follow that made them perfect. They also believed if they all obeyed those principles on just one Sabbath, the Messiah would come. That was not the case is what Timothy is commended for. We read:

15 and that from childhood you have known the Holy Scriptures,

Timothy was not taught the sayings of the Rabbis, as it appears Paul had learned. Timothy had the direct blessing of having been taught the Holy Scriptures. Most of these would have been the Old Testament Scriptures. But, the Old was God's Word and in so much that Timothy would have been taught after Pentecost, they were relevant for Timothy's spiritual education in obedience to many commands in the OT about teaching children. The OT did not become obsolete in any way. They were the scriptures that were able to make him wise unto salvation.

We are blessed more than they. We have the NT as well. Combined, we have all that God revealed by the Spirit. We have enough to teach the whole counsel of God unto his glory. We have the fullness of the revelation of God given to man for God's glory and to see a glimpse of that glory.

Among all humans that have ever lived, we are most blessed. Let us not take it for granted. While we have breath and life, let's give ourselves to know God's Word and through that Word, know God as well.

1Thess 4:3 For this is the will of God, your sanctification…:5 not in passion of lust, like the Gentiles who do not know God; 
6 that no one should take advantage of and defraud his brother in this matter, because the Lord is the avenger of all such, as we also forewarned you and testified. 
7 For God did not call us to uncleanness, but in holiness. 
8 Therefore he who rejects this does not reject man, but God, who has also given us His Holy Spirit.

What is my job towards this church? TO preach the Gospel of salvation and the way of sanctification. It is not to pat you on the back and assure you in any sin that you are acceptable to God. It is to call you to Holiness--that my friends is the highest human calling. It is opposed to all kinds of evil whether it be in you our outside of you.


It is the scriptures, as Paul finishes the thought in our passage for today, which are able to make you wise for salvation through faith which is in Christ Jesus.

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