Seek and Save X
The Lost Sheep of Israel
Matt 9:37-10:6
This
is really one long narrative made up of two parts that fit together so nicely.
We really can’t understand one without the other. We saw how Jesus saw the
multitudes and had compassion on them. What follows are the details of what
Jesus said and then did based on that compassion.
The
chapter division between 9 & 10 is unfortunate, too. The beginning of the
next chapter is what Jesus did. The rest of this chapter helps explain why
Jesus did what he did.
The
Word of God records the continued compassion of Jesus:
Remember:
Matt. 9:36 But
when He saw the multitudes, He was moved with compassion for them, because they
were weary and scattered, like sheep having no shepherd.
And,
He continues in the same setting in the presence of the multitudes made up of
those lost sheep of Israel who followed Jesus around wherever he went and the
disciples.
The
irony is that they were following him around, but without taking him as their
shepherd.
1. The Abundance of Souls
37
Then He said to His disciples, “The
harvest truly is plentiful,
2. The Lack of Laborers
but
the laborers are few.
3. The Divine Remedy
38 “Therefore pray the Lord of the harvest to
send out laborers into His harvest.”
4. The Divine Action
10:1
And when He had called His twelve disciples to Him, He gave them power over
unclean spirits, to cast them out, and to heal all kinds of sickness and all
kinds of disease.
5. The Divine Instructions
Matt. 10:5-8
These twelve Jesus sent out and commanded them, saying: “Do not go into the way of the Gentiles, and
do not enter a city of the Samaritans. 6
“But go rather to the lost sheep of the house of Israel.
Matthew
alone gives to his readers this narrative and its careful details. He was
writing his Gospel to the aristocratic, Greek-speaking Jews of his day. It was
about thirty years after the death and resurrection of Jesus.
Perhaps
Matthew wanted them to see that the Jews were the particular objects of Jesus’
heartfelt compassion. Jesus was concerned for their people a generation
earlier, what about them? Therefore, Jesus did not send out his twelve
disciples to the Gentiles, at this time, nor to the Samaritans. But to the lost
sheep of the house of Israel.
Jesus
was moved with compassion for the multitude he saw coming his way, yes, but his
compassion was deeper than that. Jesus saw the multitude as being weary and
scattered with God’s judgment upon them as they were sheep without a shepherd,
but his compassion was not for them alone, but for the entire collective of
lost sheep in the “house of Israel.”
Do
you see the connection? Jesus concern was for more than what he saw. It wasn’t
just the multitudes, it was for all the lost sheep of Israel of which they were
a representative part. His action in sending preachers was designed to meet
that particular need.
Jesus
also tells them what the basic message is to be: He said,
7 “And as you go, preach, saying, ‘The kingdom
of heaven is at hand.’
Jews,
lost sheep of Israel, it is as though you can reach out and touch the Kingdom
of God. It is right here. Jesus is its King, come live as subjects of the great
King. It was a message of submission to God, the Father.
Their
rejection was tragic. They did not reject Jesus out of lack of opportunity to
hear his message, nor for a lack of the proper sign. They rejected the one who
was the Son of Man, the Son of David, and the Son of God because of their
unbelief. He was right there amid the people.
Because
God sends a preacher to all of a class of men, like the lost sheep of the house
of Israel, it does not follow that God desires or is working behind the scenes
for the salvation of that entire class. It only means, by preaching to all,
those upon whom God is dispensing his mercy will come. The others willingly
reject what they hear. Some come because of the work of God upon their souls,
others do not come because of their own sin. Those who do not believe put
themselves in a difficult position—they will be held responsible for what they
hear, someday.
Jesus
came to his own kind of people. His own people, who should have expected him
due to the many, many prophecies about the messiah who was to come, they did
not listen to him, nor take up his word and ways. That the Scriptures might be found true, the
message of the kingdom had to be broadcast to the lost sheep of the house of
Israel.
Listen
to the Word of God:
John 1:11 He
came to His own, and His own did not receive Him. 12
But as many as received Him, to them He gave the right to become children of
God, to those who believe in His name: 13 who were born, not of blood, nor of
the will of the flesh, nor of the will of man, but of God.
Men
do not believe by taking up what they hear and acting upon it themselves. When
one does believe, we know from what the scriptures tell us, that is was the act
of God giving them grace that they might believe. That they might receive what
is in the good news proclaimed. That they might embrace Jesus by faith and
trust him with their everlasting souls.
Nobody
has ever been saved by their own actions according to their wills. Any who have
known the salvation of God have because of God’s will bringing to pass. It is
his eternal purpose granting repentance and faith to some. To be disciples is
not something we decide ultimately, it is what God decides and then works in
his people. Those and those alone are authorized by God to become his Children
in that special adopted sense. They are the ones who truly believe on his name.
When
God instructs disciples to do something, they had better obey. In the Gospels, we see Jesus going to or
sending his messengers to specific people of groups as well as his general
ministry to all men. At the end of
Matthew’s Gospel we have the great commission from which the churches of our
age ought to take their marching orders. Our ministry is to preach the gospel
to the nations that men might believe, and become disciples as they are taught
in the context of churches to obey all things Jesus had spoken.
Are
you concerned for the world? Do you have a heart of compassion for people who
are happily ignorant of God and content in the sin of unbelief? Do you pray for
those who wander about without any real spiritual leadership?
Do
you pray this for some other Christian group to do something, or for God to act
directly upon men? Remember the method of Prayer Jesus used, it was not should
they go as his disciples who would become apostles, but where and to whom, as
they were moved with compassion. A Compassion that drove Jesus to send out
preachers, knowing it was a two-edged sword to harvest the souls of men. A
dagger that would seal their eternal fate. Goodness and life for all who
believe and death forever outside of the comfortable presence of God forever.
The
eternal disposition of the souls of others is always a pressing concern. Each
day, each minute, souls are being lost to eternal condemnation.
Our
field is the world. Especially the part of the world in which we live. We must
be faithful there before we can be faithful elsewhere.
In
our land we are a melting pot. People from cultures all over the world come to
us to seek the freedoms we enjoy. Since God has brought the nations to us, we’d
better be concerned for all types of people, that they might hear the truth
while we pray that God might grant repentance and faith to them to come. We
have lost sheep from almost everywhere living in our neighborhoods, and going
to our schools, shopping with us in the stores and malls. They are all around
us. We are surrounded…….by gospel opportunities.
What
can we do?
For
those who do not believe in Jesus as their Lord and savior, if you hear this
invitation, listen to the good news of what God has done and obey God’s command
to repent and believe.
If
you are a disciple, you could tell them about the Gospel of John, or Mark, if
they don’t have a Bible. Tell them how to find it online. But, let them see
your concern. You could tell them about the gospel of Jesus Christ, yourself.
You could give them an evangelistic cd to listen to, you could have them over
for a meal in order to introduce them to the Gospel, You could invite them to
Church to hear the Gospel. You could invite them to a Church function--that is
the few we have, but we could have more. You could be honest about your sin--apologize
when you are wrong and seek forgiveness. Extend forgiveness to others when they
say they are sorry. Do you see how many ways we can testify to God’s grace that
is changing us.
You
see, Christians should be ready to give a defense of the hope we possess.
1Peter 3:15
But sanctify the Lord God in your hearts, and always be ready to give a defense
to everyone who asks you a reason for the hope that is in you, with meekness
and fear; 16 having a good conscience, that when they defame you as evildoers,
those who revile your good conduct in Christ may be ashamed. 17
For it is better, if it is the will of God, to suffer for doing good than for
doing evil.
Do
you want them to know the things of greatest importance to Jesus--the salvation
of eternal souls. If you have the same concern, and you should, bring them the
message or bring them to where they will hear the glorious truths of sins
forgiven and peace with God.
The
words and ways of Jesus are so instructive for us as we seek to evangelize in God’s
way. Consider the instructions he gave
to the twelve as they were being sent. This might surprise you:
Preparation but not provision
9 “Provide neither gold nor silver nor copper
in your money belts, 10 “nor bag for
your journey, nor two tunics, nor sandals, nor staffs; for a worker is worthy
of his food.
Jesus
saw them as laborers going out to work. And, as they worked preaching to
others, those who heard, even among the lost sheep of the house of Israel, were
obliged to provide for the preachers. The Twelve where wholly dependant upon
God for spiritual increase and “the lost sheep” for physical needs. That is
perilous. But it works within the framework of Jesus’s concerns. Let’s read
further:
11 “Now whatever city or town you enter, inquire
who in it is worthy, and stay there till you go out.
The
word for worthy has the connotation of one who is distinguished, in the sense
of different than the others for their devout moral excellency accompanied by
wisdom. The language shows it was not a common trait. But would be the
exception in each place. The twelve were to look for a certain type of person
as their host. The one in a town or village who stood out from the others in
these areas. Once they found this householder, they were to go to check out his
house. It was not enough to take another’s word. It must be what was required
in truth. The text continues:
12 “And when you go into a household, greet
it. 13 “If the household is worthy, let your peace
come upon it. But if it is not worthy, let your peace return to you. 14 “And whoever will not receive you nor hear
your words, when you depart from that house or city, shake off the dust from
your feet.
Some
places would find a worthy home where the disciples could move in for a limited
time to preach and teach to the people. They could enter in, be welcome and
stay at their leisure.
However,
if they would not find such a home in each and every place from which to base
their operations. The lack of a receiving unworthy home was enough to hinder
the gospel from being preached and to bring judgment upon the entire town. If
its most distinguished citizen was unworthy, so too the town.
If
they did not receive the disciples, nor their words, that they were to keep
traveling. Their “peace” was not to be given, it was not a worthy place, they
were to keep their peace to themselves.
It
was not that the disciples would go to one house and then to another and
another until the whole city or town had been canvased. The “or” should have
the sense of “either/or.” If either the distinguished home, or the city, did
not accept them nor their message, they were to leave.
The
shaking off of the dust is a sign of judgment in that the person leaving could
not even carry their dirt to another place. It was to rid oneself of all that
was in or represented by the town or village.
What
about this neighborhood, or Worcester and the surrounding towns who have not
availed themselves of our gospel witness? God may remove the church from the
city not because of us, but because of the hardness of the hearts of those who
will not come after being invited for the good of their eternal souls. But, in
their blindness, they don’t see it that way.
You
see, Jesus knew the character of men and what the disciples would find
generally. With the potential condemnations that come later in this narrative
and the actual condemnations that come later in the ministry of Jesus it does
not appear that many cities received the messengers of a compassionate Christ.
If
you have ever done door to door work, you have an idea of what the disciples
would have faced. Most of the Irish pastors do this as a sign of faithfulness
to long held Christian conventions even though there has been little or no
fruit.
Instead
of moving on and kicking the dust off their shoes, they endure for decades as a
martyr complex grows in their minds. They forget about the judgment that is
coming even in this age.
A Word of Judgment
15 “Assuredly, I say to you, it will be more
tolerable for the land of Sodom and Gomorrah in the day of judgment than for
that city!
Read
of the destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah in Genesis 13 through 19. The
destruction was complete, enduring, appropriate, just, and a manifestation of
the power of God on earth. It is horrendous reading left best for the day than
right before bedtime.
In
the day of judgment, when spiritual things are discerned and the intents of
men’s hearts are manifest and each receives what is due to them, it will bode
better for those who were known to be wicked, than for those who refused the
message of Christ and his Messengers—that is a greater sin. That is why I have
stated that a refusal to take up the message preached and to act upon it is to
spit in the face of God continually. Actually, it is worse than to spit, but I
am in mixed company with children present.
God
is a compassionate God, but even in his compassion he does not trifle with sin
and continued unbelief is perpetual rebellion against the rule of his dear Son.
When
you stand at the judgment, and it is announced that you heard the gospel over
50 times a year for most of your life, and didn’t act upon what you heard, I
fear it will more tolerable for Sodom and Gomorrah than for some of you. Read
Gen 13 and following if you dare to see what will be better than you will get.
Evangelism
amongst the world of unbelievers is a perilous thing. And, the compassionate
Jesus knew that too. Therefore he gave advise to the Twelve. Changing his
metaphor to make a point, Jesus said.
Matt. 10:16 “Behold,
I send you out as sheep in the midst of wolves. Therefore be wise as serpents
and harmless as doves.
Jesus warns them about Men
17
But beware of men, for they will deliver you up to councils and scourge you in
their synagogues. 18 “You will be brought
before governors and kings for My sake, as a testimony to them and to the
Gentiles.
Last
week someone posted online that two street evangelists were arrested in
England. They posted a video. They were getting all sorts of sympathy and
attention. Some in England wanted to hold a protest. All I could think was
this, “This is what Jesus said might happen. And, he said why. It wasn’t to
assert any rights. It was to speak before authorities as a testimony—telling
those who might never hear otherwise, about the compassion of Christ and the
need of his grace to save. In doing this, there is great comfort….
Jesus’ Special Promise to the
Twelve as they encounter opposition on this mission and in the future:
19 “But when they deliver you up, do not worry
about how or what you should speak. For it will be given to you in that hour
what you should speak; 20
“for it is not you who speak, but the Spirit of your Father who speaks
in you.
That
is the way of Jesus. It might happen to one or two or more of us someday.
Living for Jesus means standing with him and being reviled as he was reviled.
Some of you know of this from school, work or family and friends.
Jesus
goes on to show how bad this might get….
The Tumultuous World of Family
and Former Friends
21 “Now brother will deliver up brother to
death, and a father his child; and children will rise up against parents and
cause them to be put to death.
These
are some of the Lord Jesus’ family values. If you hang around Christians long
enough, you will see this happen or you will meet some who fear this will
occur.
There
are Muslims who turn to Jesus who face this kind of ostracizing from their
former friends, their families and everyone they knew from the Mosque. And, if
one converts out of Islam, the Koran requires they be put to death. In
civilized countries, they get treated as if they were dead—nobody has anything
to do with them any more. But, with a drift toward radicalization in some
American Mosques, there is a lot of fear. I know because I know such a man. In
Catholic countries this is what happens when someone leaves for a more biblical
faith. It happens in Judaism even to this day. The world of religious people
want to keep you stagnant without any positive change. Verse 21 has been found
true over and over again in many centuries of the faith. That most of us in the
US never suffer for our faith is unique. It should make us ask if we have it
correctly.
What Disciples who Live and
Proclaim the Word can Expect
22 “And you will be hated by all for My name’s
sake. But he who endures to the end will be saved.
Programmed
approaches to evangelism do not work. Making the gospel palatable to “seekers”
will devolve into sermonettes for christianettes. There will be no real
spiritual freedom and power over sin and temptation. You will end up with a
Church full of people who think they are Christ’s when they are not.
Usually,
people figure these words of Jesus must mean something else, so they pass over
them very lightly and do not take them to heart. I can tell you it means
exactly what it says. If anything, some of its force is lost as the Greek is
translated into English. Jesus assures
his disciples that the world will HATE them because they live AND proclaim the
cause of Jesus.
Should
we expect any less? You should see some
of the looks I get from people who visit when I call them sinners, or talk
about Hell as real, or make some general application to life that makes them
uncomfortable, some scowl, look away, shake their heads and get noticeably
unhappy.
I
am not here to make you feel good about anything. I am not here to indulge
myself in religious rhetoric. I am here to preach to you about the content of
the Bible. If that brings encouragement and joy at times, and it should to
those who believe, and then at other times, profound conviction, that is good,
too. I can’t manipulate your mind and emotions to get that sort of result. I
have to leave the effects to God because to him I must be faithful...and to him
you must be as well. All I can pray is that I might endure to the end as a
disciple of Jesus. That he would continue to teach me what I need to know and
show me where I must change and that through me he might be pleased to do the
same for others.
Preachers
are not God’s public relations officers, we are God’s means to deal a deathblow
to self and sin as men are pointed to the precious savior He has provided.
They
hated it in Christ’s lifetime. People haven’t changed, they still hate it now.
Even in the face of such hostility, Jesus endured and he promises perseverance
to those who are his. We look for the
wrong things, too many, many times.
In
this disciples need to be like their Lord. Consider him and his ministry among
men, his treatment from the Pharisees and scribes, the understanding of the
disciples, the constant bother of the multitudes, yet he was filled with
compassion enough to send out preachers to them and their nation. For many of
them it would be a matter of life and death. For us, it is a matter of a life
without any discomfort. I wonder how
many of us would have endured with Jesus 2000 years ago.
Even
Jesus was urgent about this task, we read in John 9:4 “I must work the works of Him who sent Me
while it is day; the night is coming
when no one can work. We are ever closer to the darkness of that
coming night. AMEN!
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